Lexical analysis of Matthew 23: 1-12Abbreviation:
* According to the greek text from Kurt Aland, 28th edition |
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Verse | Greek word | Transliterated word | Word root | Function | Conjugation | Translation | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Τότε | Tote | τότε | adverb | indeclinable | at that time | ||
1 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
1 | Ἰησοῦς | Iēsous | Ἰησοῦς | noun | mas nom sg | Jesus | ||
1 | ἐλάλησεν | elalēsen | λαλέω | verb | aor act ind 3rd sg | he spoke | ||
1 | τοῖς | tois | ὁ | definite article | mas dat pl | the | ||
1 | ὄχλοις | ochlois | ὄχλος | noun | mas dat pl | crowds | ||
1 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
1 | τοῖς | tois | ὁ | definite article | mas dat pl | the | ||
1 | μαθηταῖς | mathētais | μαθητής | noun | mas dat pl | disciples | ||
1 | αὐτοῦ | autou | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas gen 3rd sg | of them | ||
2 | λέγων | legōn | λέγω | verb | pres act ptcp mas nom sg | saying | ||
2 | ἐπὶ | epi | ἐπί | preposition | indeclinable | upon | ||
2 | τῆς | tēs | ὁ | definite article | fem gen sg | the | ||
2 | Μωϋσέως | Mōuseōs | Μωϋσῆς | noun | mas gen sg | Moses | ||
2 | καθέδρας | kathedras | καθέδρα | noun | fem gen sg | seat | ||
2 | ἐκάθισαν | ekathisan | καθίζω | verb | aor act ind 3rd pl | they sat down | ||
2 | οἱ | hoi | ὁ | definite article | mas nom pl | the | ||
2 | γραμματεῖς | grammateis | γραμματεύς | noun | mas nom pl | scribes | ||
2 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
2 | οἱ | hoi | ὁ | definite article | mas nom pl | the | ||
2 | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisaioi | Φαρισαῖος | noun | mas nom pl | Pharisees | ||
3 | πάντα | panta | πᾶς | Adjective | neu acc pl | all | ||
3 | οὖν | oun | οὖν | conjunction | indeclinable | so | ||
3 | ὅσα | hosa | ὅσος | relative pronoun | neu acc pl | how many | ||
3 | ἐὰν | ean | ἐάν | conjunction | indeclinable | if | ||
3 | εἴπωσιν | eipōsin | λέγω | verb | aor act sub 3rd pl | they might say | ||
3 | ὑμῖν | hymin | σύ | personal pronoun | dat 2nd pl | to you | ||
3 | ποιήσατε | poiēsate | ποιέω | verb | aor act imp 2nd pl | do | ||
3 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
3 | τηρεῖτε | tēreite | τηρέω | verb | pres act imp 2nd pl | observe | ||
3 | κατὰ | kata | κατά | preposition | indeclinable | according | ||
3 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
3 | τὰ | ta | ὁ | definite article | neu acc pl | the | ||
3 | ἔργα | erga | ἔργον | noun | neu acc pl | works | ||
3 | αὐτῶν | autōn | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas gen pl | of them | ||
3 | μὴ | mē | μή | particle | negative | not | ||
3 | ποιεῖτε | poieite | ποιέω | verb | pres act imp 2nd pl | do | ||
3 | λέγουσιν | legousin | λέγω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they say | ||
3 | γὰρ | gar | γάρ | conjunction | indeclinable | for | ||
3 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
3 | οὐ | ou | οὐ | adverb | indeclinable | not | ||
3 | ποιοῦσιν | poiousin | ποιέω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they do | ||
4 | δεσμεύουσιν | desmeuousin | δεσμεύω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they tie up | ||
4 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
4 | φορτία | phortia | φορτίον | noun | neu acc pl | burdens | ||
4 | βαρέα | barea | βαρύς | Adjective | neu acc pl | heavy | ||
4 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
4 | δυσβάστακτα | dysbastakta | δυσβάστακτος | adjective | neu acc pl | hard to bear | ||
4 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
4 | ἐπιτιθέασιν | epititheasin | ἐπιτίθημι | verb | pres act ind 3rd plur | they place | ||
4 | ἐπὶ | epi | ἐπί | preposition | indeclinable | upon | ||
4 | τοὺς | tous | ὁ | definite article | mas acc pl | the | ||
4 | ὤμους | ōmous | ὦμος | noun | mas acc pl | shoulders | ||
4 | τῶν | tōn | ὁ | definite article | mas gen pl | of the | ||
4 | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | ἄνθρωπος | noun | mas gen pl | men | ||
4 | αὐτοὶ | autoi | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas nom pl | themselves | ||
4 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
4 | τῷ | tō | ὁ | noun | mas dat sg | by the | ||
4 | δακτύλῳ | daktylō | δάκτυλος | noun | mas dat sg | finger | ||
4 | αὐτῶν | autōn | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas gen pl | of them | ||
4 | οὐ | ou | οὐ | adverb | indeclinable | not | ||
4 | θέλουσιν | thelousin | θέλω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they are willing | ||
4 | κινῆσαι | kinēsai | κινέω | verb | aor act inf | to move | ||
4 | αὐτά | auta | αὐτός | personal pronoun | neu acc 3rd pl | them | ||
5 | πάντα | panta | πᾶς | Adjective | neu nom pl | all | ||
5 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
5 | τὰ | ta | ὁ | definite article | neu acc pl | the | ||
5 | ἔργα | erga | ἔργον | noun | neu acc pl | works | ||
5 | αὐτῶν | autōn | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas gen pl | of them | ||
5 | ποιοῦσιν | poiousin | ποιέω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they do | ||
5 | πρὸς | pros | πρός | preposition | indeclinable | towards | ||
5 | τὸ | to | ὁ | definite article | neu acc sg | the | ||
5 | θεαθῆναι | theathēnai | θεάομαι | verb | aor pass inf | to be observed | ||
5 | τοῖς | tois | ὁ | definite article | mas dat pl | by the | ||
5 | ἀνθρώποις | anthrōpois | ἄνθρωπος | noun | mas dat pl | men | ||
5 | πλατύνουσιν | platynousin | πλατύνω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they broaden | ||
5 | γὰρ | gar | γάρ | conjunction | indeclinable | for | ||
5 | τὰ | ta | ὁ | definite article | neu acc pl | the | ||
5 | φυλακτήρια | phylaktēria | φυλακτήριον | noun | neu acc pl | pylacteries | ||
5 | αὐτῶν | autōn | αὐτός | personal pronoun | mas gen 3rd pl | of them | ||
5 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
5 | μεγαλύνουσιν | megalynousin | μεγαλύνω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they enlarge | ||
5 | τὰ | ta | ὁ | definite article | neu acc pl | the | ||
5 | κράσπεδα | kraspeda | κράσπεδον | noun | neu acc pl | tassels | ||
6 | φιλοῦσιν | philousin | φιλέω | verb | pres act ind 3rd pl | they loved | ||
6 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
6 | τὴν | tēn | ὁ | definite article | fem acc sg | the | ||
6 | πρωτοκλισίαν | prōtoklisian | πρωτοκλισία | noun | fem acc sg | chief place | ||
6 | ἐν | en | ἐν | preposition | indeclinable | in | ||
6 | τοῖς | tois | ὁ | definite article | neu dat pl | the | ||
6 | δείπνοις | deipnois | δεῖπνον | noun | neu dat pl | banquets | ||
6 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
6 | τὰς | tas | ὁ | definite article | fem acc pl | the | ||
6 | πρωτοκαθεδρίας | prōtokathedrias | πρωτοκαθεδρία | noun | fem acc pl | first seats | ||
6 | ἐν | en | ἐν | preposition | indeclinable | in | ||
6 | ταῖς | tais | ὁ | definite article | fem dat pl | the | ||
6 | συναγωγαῖς | synagōgais | συναγωγή | noun | fem dat pl | synagogues | ||
7 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
7 | τοὺς | tous | ὁ | definite article | mas acc pl | the | ||
7 | ἀσπασμοὺς | aspasmous | ἀσπασμός | noun | mas acc pl | greetings | ||
7 | ἐν | en | ἐν | preposition | indeclinable | in | ||
7 | ταῖς | tais | ὁ | definite article | fem dat pl | the | ||
7 | ἀγοραῖς | agorais | ἀγορά | noun | fem dat pl | marketplaces | ||
7 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
7 | καλεῖσθαι | kaleisthai | καλέω | verb | pres pass inf | to be called | ||
7 | ὑπὸ | hypo | ὑπό | preposition | indeclinable | by the | ||
7 | τῶν | tōn | ὁ | definite article | mas gen pl | the | ||
7 | ἀνθρώπων | anthrōpōn | ἄνθρωπος | noun | mas gen pl | men | ||
7 | ῥαββί | rhabbi | ῥαββί | noun | indeclinable | rabbi | ||
8 | Ὑμεῖς | Hymeis | σύ | personal pronoun | nom 2nd pl | yourselves | ||
8 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
8 | μὴ | mē | μή | particle | negative | not | ||
8 | κληθῆτε | klēthēte | καλέω | verb | aor pass subj 2nd pl | you should be called | ||
8 | ῥαββί | rhabbi | ῥαββί | noun | indeclinable | rabbi | ||
8 | εἷς | heis | εἷς | numeral adjective | mas nom sg | one | ||
8 | γάρ | gar | γάρ | conjunction | indeclinable | for | ||
8 | ἐστιν | estin | εἰμί | verb | pres act ind 3rd sg | he is | ||
8 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | of you | ||
8 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
8 | διδάσκαλος | didaskalos | διδάσκαλος | noun | mas nom sg | teacher | ||
8 | πάντες | pantes | πᾶς | Adjective | mas nom pl | all | ||
8 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
8 | ὑμεῖς | hymeis | σύ | personal pronoun | nom 2nd pl | yourselves | ||
8 | ἀδελφοί | adelphoi | ἀδελφός | noun | mas nom pl | brothers | ||
8 | ἐστε | este | εἰμί | verb | pres act ind 2nd pl | you are | ||
9 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
9 | πατέρα | patera | πατήρ | noun | mas acc sg | father | ||
9 | μὴ | mē | μή | particle | negative | not | ||
9 | καλέσητε | kalesēte | καλέω | verb | aor act sub 2nd pl | you should call | ||
9 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | yourselves | ||
9 | ἐπὶ | epi | ἐπί | preposition | indeclinable | upon | ||
9 | τῆς | tēs | ὁ | definite article | fem gen sg | the | ||
9 | γῆς | gēs | γῆ | noun | fem gen sg | earth | ||
9 | εἷς | heis | εἷς | numeral adjective | mas nom sg | one | ||
9 | γάρ | gar | γάρ | conjunction | indeclinable | for | ||
9 | ἐστιν | estin | εἰμί | verb | pres act ind 3rd sg | he is | ||
9 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | of you | ||
9 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
9 | πατὴρ | patēr | πατήρ | noun | mas nom sg | father | ||
9 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
9 | οὐράνιος | ouranios | οὐράνιος | adjective | mas nom sg | heavenly | ||
10 | μηδὲ | mēde | μηδὲ | adverb | indeclinable | neither | ||
10 | κληθῆτε | klēthēte | καλέω | verb | aor pass subj 2nd pl | you should be called | ||
10 | καθηγηταί | kathēgētai | καθηγητής | noun | mas nom pl | teachers | ||
10 | ὅτι | hoti | ὅτι | conjunction | indeclinable | for | ||
10 | καθηγητὴς | kathēgētēs | καθηγητής | noun | mas nom sg | teacher | ||
10 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | of you | ||
10 | ἐστιν | estin | εἰμί | verb | pres act ind 3rd sg | he is | ||
10 | εἷς | heis | εἷς | numeral adjective | mas nom sg | one | ||
10 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
10 | Χριστός | Christos | Χριστός | noun | mas nom sg | Christ | ||
11 | ὁ | ho | ὁ | definite article | mas nom sg | the | ||
11 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
11 | μείζων | meizōn | μέγας | comparative adjective | mas nom sg | greatest | ||
11 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | of you | ||
11 | ἔσται | estai | εἰμί | verb | fut mp ind 3rd sg | they will be | ||
11 | ὑμῶν | hymōn | σύ | personal pronoun | gen 2nd pl | of you | ||
11 | διάκονος | diakonos | διάκονος | noun | mas nom sg | servant | ||
12 | ὅστις | hostis | ὅστις | relative pronoun | mas nom sg | whoever | ||
12 | δὲ | de | δέ | particle | indeclinable | then | ||
12 | ὑψώσει | hypsōsei | ὑψόω | verb | fut act ind 3rd sg | he will lift up | ||
12 | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | ἑαυτοῦ | reflexive pronoun | mas acc sg | himself | ||
12 | ταπεινωθήσεται | tapeinōthēsetai | ταπεινόω | verb | fut pass ind 3rd sg | he will be humbled | ||
12 | καὶ | kai | καί | conjunction | indeclinable | and | ||
12 | ὅστις | hostis | ὅστις | relative pronoun | mas nom sg | whoever | ||
12 | ταπεινώσει | tapeinōsei | ταπεινόω | verb | fut act ind 3rd sg | he will humble | ||
12 | ἑαυτὸν | heauton | ἑαυτοῦ | reflexive pronoun | mas acc sg | himself | ||
12 | ὑψωθήσεται | hypsōthēsetai | ὑψόω | verb | fut pass ind 3rd sg | he will be lift up |