Lexical analysis of Mark 12: 38-44

Abbreviation:

  • mas=masculine; fem=feminine; neu=neuter
  • sg=singular; pl=plural
  • nom=nominative; voc=vocative; acc=accusatve; gen=genitive; dat=dative
  • pres=present; impf=imperfect; ptcp=participle; act=active; inf=infinitive; imp=imperative; aor=aorist; 2aor=2nd aorist; subj=subjonctive; perf=perfect; opt=optative; ind=indicative; mid=middle form; pass=passive form

* According to the greek text from Kurt Aland, 28th edition
VerseGreek wordTransliterated wordWord rootFunctionConjugationTranslation
38ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableAnd
38ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
38τῇtēὁdefinite articlefem dat sgthe
38διδαχῇdidachēδιδαχήnounfem dat sgteaching
38αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronounmas gen sgof him
38ἔλεγενelegenλέγωverbimpf act ind 3rd sghe was saying
38βλέπετεblepeteβλέπωverbpres act imp 2nd plLook
38ἀπὸapoἀπόprepositionindeclinableaway from
38τῶνtōnὁdefinite articlemas gen plthe
38γραμματέωνgrammateōnγραμματεύςnounmas gen plscribes
38τῶνtōnὁdefinite articlemas gen plthe
38θελόντωνthelontōnθέλωverbpres act ptcp mas gen sgwanting
38ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
38στολαῖςstolaisστολήnounfem dat plrobes
38περιπατεῖνperipateinπεριπατέωverbpres act infto walk
38καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
38ἀσπασμοὺςaspasmousἀσπασμόςnounmas acc plgreetings
38ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
38ταῖςtaisὁdefinite articlefem dat plthe
38ἀγοραῖςagoraisἀγοράnounfem dat plmarketplaces
39καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
39πρωτοκαθεδρίαςprōtokathedriasπρωτοκαθεδρίαnounfem acc plfirst seats
39ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
39ταῖςtaisὁdefinite articlefem dat plthe
39συναγωγαῖςsynagōgaisσυναγωγήnounfem dat plsynagogues
39καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
39πρωτοκλισίαςprōtoklisiasπρωτοκλισίαnounfem acc plfirst places
39ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
39τοῖςtoisὁdefinite articleneu dat plthe
39δείπνοις,deipnois,δεῖπνονnounneu dat plbanquets
40οἱhoiὁdefinite articlemas nom plthe
40κατεσθίοντεςkatesthiontesκατεσθίωverbpres act ptcp mas nom pldevouring
40τὰςtasὁdefinite articlefem acc plthe
40οἰκίαςoikiasοἰκίαnounfem acc plhouse
40τῶνtōnὁdefinite articlefem gen plof the
40χηρῶνchērōnχήραnounfem gen plwidows
40καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
40προφάσειprophaseiπρόφασιςnounfem dat sgpretence
40μακρὰmakraμακρόςadjectiveneu acc plgreat length
40προσευχόμενοproseuchomenoiπροσεύχομαιverbpres mid ptcp mas nom plpraying
40οὗτοιhoutoiοὗτοςdemonstrative pronounmas nom plThese
40λήμψονταιlēmpsontaiλαμβάνωverbfut mid ind 3rd plthey will receive
40περισσότερονperissoteronπερισσόςcomparative adjectiveneu acc sgabundant
40κρίμαkrimaκρίμαnounneu acc sgjudgment
41ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
41καθίσαςkathisasκαθίζωverbaor act ptcp mas nom sghaving sat down
41κατέναντιkatenantiκατέναντιadverbindeclinableopposite
41τοῦtouὁdefinite articlemas gen sgthe
41γαζοφυλακίουgazophylakiouγαζοφυλάκιονnounneu gen sgtreasury
41ἐθεώρειetheōreiθεωρέωverbimpf act ind 3rd sghe was watching
41πῶςpōsπῶςadverbindeclinablehow
41ὁhoὁdefinite articlemas nom sgthe
41ὄχλοςochlosὄχλοςnounmas nom sgcrowd
41βάλλειballeiβάλλωverbpres act ind 3rd sgcast
41χαλκὸνchalkonχαλκόςnounmas acc sgcopper (money)
41εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinableinto
41τὸtoὁdefinite articleneu acc sgthe
41γαζοφυλάκιονgazophylakionγαζοφυλάκιονnounneu acc sgtreasury
41καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
41πολλοὶpolloiπολύςadjectivemas nom plmany
41πλούσιοιplousioiπλούσιοςadjectivemas nom plrich
41ἔβαλλονeballonβάλλωverbimpf act ind 3rd plwere casting
41πολλάpollaπολύςnounneu acc plmuch
42καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
42ἐλθοῦσαelthousaἔρχομαιverb2aor act ptcp fem nom sghaving come
42μίαmiaεἷςadjectivefem nom sgone
42χήραchēraχήραnounfem nom sgwidow
42πτωχὴptōchēπτωχόςadjectivefem nom sgpoor
42ἔβαλενebalenβάλλωverbaor act ind 3rd sgshe cast
42λεπτὰleptaλεπτόςnounneu acc pllepta
42δύο,dyo,δύοnumeral adjectiveneu acc pltwo
42ὅhoὅςrelative pronounneu nom sgwhich
42ἐστινestinεἰμίverbpres act ind 3rd sgit is
42κοδράντηςkodrantēsκοδράντηςnounmas nom sga quadrans
43καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
43προσκαλεσάμενοςproskalesamenosπροσκαλέωverbaor mid ptcp mas nom sghaving call to himself
43τοὺςtousὁdefinite articlemas acc plthe
43μαθητὰςmathētasμαθητήςnounmas acc pldisciples
43αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronounmas gen sgof him
43εἶπενeipenλέγωverbaor act ind 3rd sghe said
43αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronounmas dat plto them
43ἀμὴνamēnἀμήνHebrew wordindeclinableamen
43λέγωlegōλέγωverbpres act ind 1st sgI say
43ὑμῖνhyminσύpersonal pronoundat 2nd plto you
43ὅτιhotiὅτιconjunctionindeclinablethat
43ἡhēὁdefinite articlefem nom sgthe
43χήραchēraχήραnounfem nom sgwidow
43αὕτηhautēαὐτόςpersonal pronounfem nom sgthis
43ἡhēὁdefinite articlefem nom sgthe
43πτωχὴptōchēπτωχόςadjectivefem nom sgpoor
43πλεῖονpleionπλείωνcomparative adjectiveneu acc sgmore
43πάντωνpantōnπᾶςadjectivemasgen plof all
43ἔβαλενebalenβάλλωverbaor act ind 3rd sgshe cast
43τῶνtōnὁdefinite articlemas gen plthe
43βαλλόντωνballontōnβάλλωverbpres act ptcp mas gen plcasting
43εἰςeisεἰςprepositionindeclinabletowards
43τὸtoὁdefinite articleneu acc sgthe
43γαζοφυλάκιονgazophylakionγαζοφυλάκιονnounneu acc sgtreasury
44πάντεςpantesπᾶςadjectivemas nom plall
44γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablebecause
44ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
44τοῦtouὁdefinite articlemas gen sgthe
44περισσεύοντοςperisseuontosπερισσεύωverbpres act ptc neu gen sgis abounding
44αὐτοῖςautoisαὐτόςpersonal pronounmas dat plto them
44ἔβαλον,ebalon,βάλλωverb2aor act ind 3rd plthey cast
44αὕτηhautēαὐτόςpersonal pronounfem nom sgher
44δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
44ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableout of
44τῆςtēsὁdefinite articlefem gen sgthe
44ὑστερήσεωςhysterēseōsὑστέρησιςnounfem gen sgneed
44αὐτῆςautēsαὐτόςpersonal pronounfem gen sgof her
44πάνταpantaπᾶςadjectiveneu acc plall
44ὅσαhosaὅσοςrelative pronounneu acc plas much as
44εἶχενeichenἔχωverbimpf act ind 3rd sgshe had
44ἔβαλενebalenβάλλωverbaor act ind 3rd sgshe cast
44ὅλονholonὅλοςadjectivemas acc sgwhole
44τὸνtonὁdefinite articlemas acc sgthe
44βίονbionβίοςnounmas acc sglivelihood
44αὐτῆςautēsαὐτόςpersonal pronounfem gen sgof her