Lexical analysis of Luke 1: 57-66.80


Abbreviation:

  • mas=masculine; fem=feminine; neu=neuter
  • sg=singular; pl=plural
  • nom=nominative; voc=vocative; acc=accusatve; gen=genitive; dat=dative
  • pres=present; impf=imperfect; ptcp=participle; act=active; inf=infinitive; imp=imperative; aor=aorist; 2aor=2nd aorist; subj=subjonctive; perf=perfect; opt=optative; ind=indicative; mid=middle form; pass=passive form

* According to the greek text from Kurt Aland, 28th edition

VerseGreek wordTransliterated wordWord rootFunctionConjugationTranslation
57Τῇdefinite articledat fem sgthe
57δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
57ἘλισάβετElisabetἘλισάβετnounfem indeclinableElizabeth
57ἐπλήσθηeplēsthēπίμπλημιverbaor ind pass 3rd sgshe was filled
57hodefinite articlenom mas sgthe
57χρόνοςchronosχρόνοςnounnom mas sgtime
57τοῦtoudefinite articlegen mas sgthe
57τεκεῖνtekeinτίκτωverbaor inf actto give birth to
57αὐτὴνautēnαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc fem sg 3rd persshe
57καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
57ἐγέννησενegennēsenγεννάωverbaor ind act 3rd sgshe begat
57υἱόνhuionυἱόςnounacc mas sgson
58καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
58ἤκουσανēkousanἀκούωverbaor act ind 3rd plthey heard
58οἱhoidefinite articlenom mas plthe
58περίοικοιperioikoiπερίοικοςadjectivenom mas plneighbors
58καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
58οἱhoidefinite articlenom mas plthe
58συγγενεῖςsyngeneisσυγγενήςadjectivenom mas plrelatives
58αὐτῆςautēsαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen fem sg 3rd persof her
58ὅτιhotiὅτιconjunctionindeclinablethat
58ἐμεγάλυνενemegalynenμεγαλύνωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe had magnified
58κύριοςkyriosκύριοςnounnom mas sglord
58τὸtodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
58ἔλεοςeleosἔλεοςnounneu acc sgmercy
58αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
58μετʼmetʼμετάprepositionindeclinableafter
58αὐτῆςautēsαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen fem sg 3rd persit
58καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
58συνέχαιρονsynechaironσυγχαίρωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey rejoiced
58αὐτῇautēαὐτόςpersonal pronoundat fem sg 3rd perswith her
59ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
59ἐγένετοegenetoγίνομαιverb2aor ind mid 3rd sgit happened
59ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
59τῇdefinite articledat fem sgthe
59ἡμέρᾳhēmeraἡμέραnoundat fem sgday
59τῇdefinite articledat fem sgthe
59ὀγδόῃogdoēὄγδοοςadjective dat fem sgeighth
59ἦλθονēlthonἔρχομαιverb2aor act ind 3rd plthey went to
59περιτεμεῖνperitemeinπεριτέμνωverbaor inf actto circumcise
59τὸtodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
59παιδίονpaidionπαιδίονnounneu acc sgchild
59καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
59ἐκάλουνekalounκαλέωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey called
59αὐτὸautoαὐτόςpersonal pronounneu act sg 3rd pershim
59ἐπὶepiἐπίprepositionindeclinableon
59τῷnounmas dat sgfrom
59ὀνόματιonomatiὄνομαnounneu gen sgname
59τοῦtoudefinite articlegen mas sgthe
59πατρὸςpatrosπατήρnoungen mas sgfather
59αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
59ΖαχαρίανZacharianΖαχαρίαςnounacc mas sgZachariah
60καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
60ἀποκριθεῖσαapokritheisaἀποκρίνομαιverbaor ptc pass nom fem sghaving answered
60definite articlenom fem sgthe
60μήτηρmētērμήτηρnounnom fem sgmother
60αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
60εἶπενeipen;λέγωverbaor act ind 3rd sgshe said
60οὐχίouchiοὐχίadverbindeclinabledo not...
60ἀλλὰallaἀλλάconjunctionindeclinablebut
60κληθήσεταιklēthēsetaiκαλέωverbfut ind act 3rd sghe will be called
60ἸωάννηςIōannēsἸωάννηςnounnom mas sgJohn
61καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
61εἶπανeipanλέγωverbaor act ind 3rd plthey said
61πρὸςprosπρόςprepositionindeclinableto
61αὐτὴνautēnαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc fem sg 3rd persher
61ὅτιhotiὅτιconjunctionindeclinablethat
61οὐδείςoudeisοὐδείςadjectivenom mas sgno one
61ἐστινestinεἰμίverbpres act ind 3rd sgis
61ἐκekἐκprepositionindeclinableof
61τῆςtēsdefinite articlegen fem sgthe
61συγγενείαςsyngeneiasσυγγένειαnoungen fem sgkinship
61σουsouσύpersonal pronoungen mas sg 2nd persof you
61ὃςhosὅςrelative pronounnom mas sgwhich
61καλεῖταιkaleitaiκαλέωverbpres ind mid 3rd sgis called
61τῷnounmas dat sgfrom
61ὀνόματιonomatiὄνομαnounneu gen sgname
61τούτῳtoutōοὗτοςdemonstrative pronounmas dat sgthat one
62ἐνένευονeneneuonἐννεύωverbimpf ind act 3rd plthey made a sign
62δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
62τῷnounmas dat sgthe
62πατρὶpatriπατήρnounmas dat sgfather
62αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persfrom him
62τὸtodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
62τίtiτίinterrogative pronounnom neu sgwhat?
62ἂνanἄνparticleindeclinableif, in the event
62θέλοιtheloiθέλωverbpres opt act 3rd sgthat he wants
62καλεῖσθαιkaleisthaiκαλέωverbpres inf passto be called
62αὐτόautoαὐτόςpersonal pronounneu acc sg 3rd sghim
63καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
63αἰτήσαςaitēsasαἰτέωverbaor ptc act nom mas sghaving asked
63πινακίδιονpinakidionπινακίδιονnounneu sg acctablet
63ἔγραψενegrapsenγράφωverbaor ind act 3rd sghe wrote
63λέγωνlegōn;λέγωverbpres act ptcp nom mas sgsaying
63ἸωάννηςIōannēsἸωάννηςnoun proprenom mas sgJohn
63ἐστὶνestinεἰμίverbpres act ind 3rd sgis
63ὄνομαonomaὄνομαnounnom neu sgname
63αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
63καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
63ἐθαύμασανethaumasanθαυμάζωverbaor ind act 3rd plthey were astonished
63πάντεςpantesπᾶςadjectivenom mas plall
64ἀνεῴχθηaneōchthēἀνοίγωverbaor ind pass 3rd sgwas opened
64δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
64τὸtodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
64στόμαstomaστόμαnounnom neu sgmouth
64αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persof him
64παραχρῆμαparachrēmaπαραχρῆμαadverbindeclinableimmediately
64καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
64definite articlenom fem sgthe
64γλῶσσαglōssaγλῶσσαnounnom fem sgtongue
64αὐτοῦautou,αὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persfrom him
64καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
64ἐλάλειelaleiλαλέωverbimpf act ind 3rd sghe spoke
64εὐλογῶνeulogōnεὐλογέωverbpres ptc act nom mas sgpraising
64τὸνtondefinite articleacc mas sgthe
64θεόνtheonθεόςnounacc mas sgGod
65ΚαὶKaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
65ἐγένετοegenetoγίνομαιverb2aor mp ind 3rd sgit happened
65ἐπὶepiἐπίprepositionindeclinableon
65πάνταςpantasπᾶςadjectiveacc mas sgall
65φόβοςphobosφόβοςnounnom mas sgfear
65τοὺςtousdefinite articleacc mas plthe
65περιοικοῦνταςperioikountasπεριοικέωverbpres ptc ind acc mas pldwelling around
65αὐτούςautousαὐτόςpersonal pronounacc mas pl 3rd persthem
65καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
65ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
65ὅλῃholēὅλῃadjectivedat fem sgentire
65τῇdefinite articledat fem sgthe
65ὀρεινῇoreinēὀρεινόςadjectivedat fem sgmountainous region
65τῆςtēsdefinite articlegen fem sgthe
65ἸουδαίαςIoudaiasἸουδαίαnoungen fem sgJudea
65διελαλεῖτοdielaleitoδιαλαλέωverbimpf ind pass 3rd s.was discussed
65πάνταpantaπᾶςadjectivenom neu plall
65τὰtadefinite articlenom neu plthe
65ῥήματαrhēmataῥῆμαnounnom neu plsayings
65ταῦταtautaοὗτοςdemonstrative pronounnom neu plthose
66καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
66ἔθεντοethentoτίθημιverbaor ind mid 3rd plthey put up
66πάντεςpantesπᾶςadjectivenom mas plall
66οἱhoidefinite articlenom mas plthem
66ἀκούσαντεςakousantesἀκούωverbaor ptc act 3rd nom mas plhaving listened
66ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
66τῇdefinite articledat fem sgthe
66καρδίᾳkardiaκαρδίαnoundat fem sgheart
66αὐτῶνautōnαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas pl 3rd persof them
66λέγοντεςlegontes;λέγωverbpres act ptcp nom mas plsaying
66τίtiτίinterrogative pronounnom neu sgwhat?
66ἄραaraἄραconjunctionindeclinableso
66τὸtodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
66παιδίονpaidionπαιδίονnounneu acc sgchild
66τοῦτοtoutoοὗτοςdemonstrative pronounneu acc sgthis one
66ἔσταιestaiεἰμίverbfut ind mid 3rd sgit will be
66καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
66γὰρgarγάρconjunctionindeclinablefor
66χεὶρcheirχείρnounnom fem sghand
66κυρίουkyriouκύριοςnoungen mas sgof the Lord
66ἦνēnεἰμίverbimpf ind act 3rd sgwas
66μετʼmetʼμετάprepositionindeclinablewith
66αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd pershim
80ΤὸTodefinite articleneu acc sgthe
80δὲdeδέparticleindeclinablethen
80παιδίονpaidionπαιδίονnounneu acc sgchild
80ηὔξανενēuxanenαὐξάνωverbimpf ind act 3rd sghe grew up
80καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
80ἐκραταιοῦτοekrataioutoκραταιόωverbimpf ind mid 3rd sghe was strengthening
80πνεύματιpneumati,πνεῦμαnoundat neu sgin spirit
80καὶkaiκαίconjunctionindeclinableand
80ἦνēnεἰμίverbimpf ind act 3rd sghe was
80ἐνenἐνprepositionindeclinablein
80ταῖςtaisdefinite articledat fem plthe
80ἐρήμοιςerēmoisἔρημοςadjectivedat fem pldesert places
80ἕωςheōsἕωςconjunctionindeclinableuntil
80ἡμέραςhēmerasἡμέραnounacc fem plday
80ἀναδείξεωςanadeixeōsἀνάδειξιςnoungen fem sgmanifestation
80αὐτοῦautouαὐτόςpersonal pronoungen mas sg 3rd persfrom him
80πρὸςprosπρόςprepositionindeclinableto
80τὸνtondefinite articleacc mas sgthe
80ἸσραήλIsraēlἸσραήλnounmas nom sgIsrael